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Representation in government refers to the ability of elected officials to act on behalf of their constituents, representing their interests and opinions in the decision-making process. When Congress passes a law, it is exercising its role as the legislative body that reflects the will of the people who elected its members. Each representative in Congress is expected to advocate for the needs and desires of their constituents, making this action a clear example of representation.

When Congress passes a law, it is essentially responding to the collective voice of the electorate, thus demonstrating how elected representatives can influence policy and governance. This process is fundamental to a representative democracy, where the actions of the government should ideally align with the preferences and well-being of the population.

The other options involve distinct functions of government branches but do not exemplify representation in the same way. The President's veto of a bill is an executive check on legislative power rather than a representation of constituents' interests. The Senate's confirmation of a nominee is a procedural duty within the context of checks and balances, and the Judiciary's role in interpreting statutes focuses more on legal analysis than on representing public opinion.